Karen Peerless ABR, CRS, GRI
720-344-6644
303-470-7041

 

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 ADVANTAGES TO HOMEOWNERSHIP

 

Tax Advantages

 

          Property taxes and qualified home interest are deductible on Schedule A, for itemized deductions!

 

Investment

 

          The largest investment most people will ever make will be their home! Homeowners build equity and in most states, including Colorado, can borrow against that equity.

 

Quality of Life

 

          Individual or family needs change over time! A new          addition to your family may require that you need a larger          home. You’ve always dreamed of a gourmet kitchen or a          spot for a pool table. You simply need to be closer to      work!

 

Pride of Ownership

 

          Owning your own home makes you the boss!

 

SERVICES YOUR REALTOR WILL PROVIDE:

 

       View Properties with your stated criteria of:

        Size

        Design

        Location

        Price range

        Neighborhood

       I can show you everything:

        Not only Metro Brokers listings but

        All Other brokers listings

        New Homes

        For Sale by Owner Listings

       You’ll gain understanding of the market:

        Our database

        Comparable Sales

        Current Market Trends

       Your offer will be written and the elements of the offer explained to you:

        Price

        Terms

        Inclusions and Exclusions

        Possession and Dates

        Additional Provisions

       By law these are the things I cannot do for you:

        Give you legal or tax advice

        Guarantee that the seller, lender or other professional will do what they promise

        Guarantee school boundaries will not change

        in a timely manner

 

        I can help you obtain financing:

        Recommend a lender

        Supply quotes on interest rates and points

        Inform you of your ability to lock rates

        Set appointments for loan application in a timely       manner

       I will help you coordinate with the other       professionals involved in your purchases:

        Lender

        Inspector

        Appraiser

        Insurance Agent

        Title Company

        Attorney

       I can help you obtain for your protection:

        Seller’s Property Disclosures

        Inspection reports

        Warranties for new and resale homes

       These are the things YOU will need to do:              

        Furnish all the documents required by the lender

        Pay for lender fees at application, typically, appraisal and credit report

        Set up a homeowners insurance policy prior to closing

        Transfer the utilities (except water) into your name effective the date of closing

        Bring good funds and identification to the closing -

          ie: cash, cashier’s check or certified funds.

 

 

 

Selecting a REALTORâ

 

 

Your home buying process begins by selecting the one Realtor with whom you intend to work. You will want to choose an agent who will get to know your specific requirements.

 

It is important to choose a professional who has a thorough knowledge of the community you’ve selected and who can show you the properties that most closely match your needs!

 

Working with one agent eliminates confusion and saves time. Your agent will be able to offer more personalized service knowing your likes, dislikes, and specific needs or preferences. Buying a home can be a complicated, exhausting experience.

 

As your agent I will scout out properties that meet your specific requirements. I will search tirelessly for the property that is right for you, using the latest technologies as well as good, old-fashioned legwork. I will work with you and your lender throughout the loan-approval process and attend the closing with you as your representative. Finding the right home and having confidence in me as your real estate agent is very important. I am committed to making it happen!

 

 

How to Work with your Realtorâ

 

Need information? Ask your agent!

In our market area, your agent can sell almost all properties offered for sale. Therefore, let your agent do the work for you. You may need additional information regarding:

        Yard Sign of any Company

        Yard Sign of For Sale by Owners

        New Homes

        Newspaper Ads

        Homes Illustrated magazine

        Other home advertising magazines

        The Internet

Call your agent with the pertinent information and let your agent do the research for you. Your agent knows neighborhoods and property values and can be of great help in sorting through the many properties on the market to eliminate the ones that don’t fit your requirements. The result is the best possible use of your time and energy.

 

Convey Feedback to your agent

It is important that agents and buyers communicate freely with each other during the home buying process. Be specific in letting your agent know from the beginning what your home needs are. Then as the house hunting continues, make sure to let your agent know what you do and don’t like about the homes and neighborhoods you see. This feedback is most helpful to your agent in finding just the right home for you.

 

Open Houses & New Home Sales Centers

If you do happen to go into an open house or new home sales center, inform the open house agent or new home sales person that you are working with an agent and identify your agent by name. If you have some of your agent’s cards, leave one. Tell them you would like to look around and that if you are interested in the home you will have your agent get in touch with them. Allow your agent to do the work for you.

 

 MY COMMITTMENT TO YOU

 

The success of our relationship begins with my pledge to help you find the home of your dreams and your commitment to choose me to represent you from the beginning of your search to the day you take possession of your new home.

 

 

Professional Real Estate Counseling

 

An extensive property search

 

Skillful Negotiations

 

Continuous follow-up

 

Ongoing assistance and support

 

 

 

 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

 

 

1. Should I work with many REALTORSâ at the same time?

NO! All REALTORSâ have access to the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) and all of the available listings, so working with one agent with whom you feel trust and feel comfortable will save you time.

2.  How long should it take for us to find the right home?

Because my job is to consider your needs and match them with the best house, you may be surprised to find your new home the very first time we look.

3. What am I supposed to do as I look at the prospective homes to buy?

Make a list of everything you like and don’t like as we go through each home. We can review this information as we continue loooking at homes to narrow down the possibilities.

4. What specific things should I look for in a home?

Look for features that you really would enjoy. Don’t be surprised if the home you select is somewhat different from what you had originally envisioned.

5. What questions should I ask about schools?

You may want to know how the state ranks the schools, test scores, sports programs, gifted and special programs. You may even want to arrange a visit to potential schools.

6. Is it possible to find our dream home?

YES...however no house is perfect in every way. There will always be something that is not exactly right or in accordance with your criteria. If you are able to find a home with most of the features you need, this may be the home for you.

7. Can I add extra inclusions into the offer to purchase that are not advertised as included?

You should consider the possibility that the sellers had personal or financial reasons to exclude these items. However, we can try to negotiate these inclusions into the offer to purchase.

 

AGENCY

Buyer’s Agent

A buyer’s agent works solely on behalf of the buyer and owes duties to the buyer, which includes the utmost good faith, loyalty and fidelity. The agent will negotiate on behalf of and act as an advocate for the buyer. The buyer is legally responsible for the actions of the agent when that agent is acting within the scope of the agency. The agent must disclose to potential sellers all adverse material facts concerning the buyer’s financial ability to perform the terms of the transaction and whether the buyer intends to occupy the property. A separate written buyer agency agreement is required which sets forth the duties and obligations of the parties.

 

Seller’s Agent

A seller’s agent works solely on behalf of the seller and owes duties to the seller, which include the utmost good faith, loyalty and fidelity. The agent will negotiate on behalf and act as an advocate of the seller. The agent must disclose to potential buyers or tenants all adverse material facts about the property actually known by the broker. A separate written agreement is required which sets forth the duties and obligations of the parties.

 

Transaction Broker

A transaction broker assists the buyer or seller or both throughout a real estate transaction with communication, advice, negotiation, contracting and closing without being an agent or advocate for any of the parties. The parties to a transaction are not legally responsible for the actions of a transaction broker and a transaction broker does not owe those parties the duties of an agent. However, a transaction broker does owe the parties a number of statutory obligations and responsibilities, including using reasonable skill and care in the performance of any written agreement. A transaction broker must also make the same disclosures as agents about adverse material facts concerning a property or a buyer's financial ability to perform the terms of a transaction and whether the buyer intends to occupy the property. No written agreement is required.

 

The Process of Home Loan

Pre-approval

 

Items and information needed for loan application:

 

·         Fully executed sales contract

·         Addresses for past 2 years’ residences

·         Name, addresses & phone numbers for all employers for the past 2 years

·         Most recent paystub

·         W-2’s for last 2 years

·         Self-employed applicants must provide 2 years tax returns (business & personal, all schedules & K-1’s) and current year income statement & balance sheet.

·         Commissioned applicants - 2 years tax returns & current paystub reflecting year-to-date earnings and expenses

·         Most recent statements for checking, savings, brokerage           accounts, etc., showing balances, addresses, & account numbers

·         Copy of complete separation agreement & divorce decree, if appplicable

·         Copy of bankruptcy discharge & schedule of creditors, if applicable

·         Evidence of satisfaction of any judgements, collections, or public records

·         Copy of leases on any rental properties

·         Check to pay for credit report & appraisal

 

 

***Start compiling the necessary paperwork now! If you need a          replacement copy you’ll have time to have it sent to you.    By utilizing this checklist you will be well prepared for the application interview and also save your valuable time!

 

ACTIONS THAT CAN ALTER YOUR LOAN

Making a large purchase or obtaining a large lease amount

This is not the time to buy or lease a new car or truck or purchase new furniture for your home. The lender looks carefully at your debt-to-income ratio and a large payment could impact the ratio and actually prevent you from qualifying for a home loan, as well as reducing the amount of funds you might have available for closing. Please talk to your loan officer before making any major purchase that will require large payments for a number of years.

Bill consolidation

Speak to your loan officer about doing this and how it would change your ability to qualify for a loan; sometimes it is not the best thing to do.

Changing banks or transferring financial assets

Transfers will often show as a new account and may complicate the loan process. A new account may require documentation and disclosure of the source of funds, thus adding time to the processing of your loan. It can often help speed the transaction along if you wait to consolidate your accounts until after closing.

Job Changes

A job with a new company may involve a probationary period. The probation period must often be satisfied before your income can be considered on the loan.

Your credit report

You have the ability to run a credit report on yourself at any time you choose via the three main credit bureaus. Each time a credit report is run, it can lower your credit rating or require a written explanation. This could increase the amount of time to process your loan as well as lower your rating. Your loan officer will obtain your credit report and will provide it to you.

Personal and financial information

Please have available all important papers that might be necessary for processing your loan. These papers could include W-2 forms, divorce decrees, form DD214, tax returns for the last three years, etc. If you pack and ship the information, it may take many weeks to obtain copies from official sources.

LOOKING AT HOMES

 

        Following your consultation, we will search the Multiple Listing Service computer to find the homes available that fit your specific criteria.

 

        If you wish to look at new homes, we will prepare a list of new homes that fit your needs, and we will visit new home subdivisions and register together with the builder. It is imperative that you go with your agent to the new homebuilder in order for your agent to be able to represent you if you decide to purchase a new home.

 

        The tour of properties will take approximately 2-4 hours and we will view between 4-8 homes.   Remember to take notes about the homes so you will remember the features you liked about each home.

 

        The first home you see might be your dream home! Or conversely you may not like any of the homes we view. Your feedback will help us select the future homes that we will view.

 

        If we don’t find your home the first time out we will continue searching until we find the one that suits your needs the best.

 

        When we locate your dream home we will work quickly to make a competitive offer.

 

        Following is an example of the “Purchase Agreement” we will be using when making an offer on the home of your choice....

 

 WHAT VS WHY

 

The best way to select a home that suits your needs is to think about the reason that you want a particular feature. Think about how will you really use each room and area that is on your list? Can other spaces or features be substituted equally as well?

 

We have found that the vast majority of buyers tell us what they think they want without telling us why. After showing homes that seem to fit their needs, they buy the house with a particular feature that answers why.

 

For example: a family that says that they must have four bedrooms end up buying a three-bedroom house with a finished basement because they needed the extra room for a hobby room! Or the family that needs a three-car garage really desires extra space for a workshop.

 

Communication is the key to

finding your ideal home!

 

 EARNEST MONEY

After you have come up with an offer price, the next step is to determine how large a deposit you want to make with your offer. You want the "earnest money deposit" to be large enough to show the seller you are serious, but not so large you are placing significant funds at risk.

One recommendation is to make sure your deposit is less than two percent of your offered price. The reason for this is that if your deposit is larger than that, the lender will pay particular attention to how you came up with the funds. You might have to provide a copy of a canceled check along with a bank statement showing you had the money to begin with. Normally, this is not a problem, but if you have a short escrow period or are barely coming up with your down payment, it could pose an inconvenience.

Another reason to limit your deposit is "just in case." Although significant problems are the exception and not the rule, they do occur. "Just in case" there is a nasty or prolonged dispute between you and the seller, the less money you have tied up in a deposit, the fewer funds you have placed at risk.

As with practically everything in real estate, there are exceptions to this rule, too. During a hot market there may be multiple offers on the property that interests you. A large deposit may impress a seller enough so they will accept your offer instead of someone else’s, even when your unknown competitor is offering the same price or slightly higher.

Since large deposits do impress sellers, you may also find that by making a large deposit you can convince the seller to accept a lower offer. More money up front may save you money later.

 

HOW TO TAKE TITLE

 

Joint Tenancy:  A type of co-ownership of real property, held by two or more persons with all co-owners being equally entitled to the use, enjoyment, control and possession of the land and with the right of survivorship (right to will).

Tenancy in Common: A type of co-ownership of real property; a holding of an estate in land by two or more persons, each being entitled to possession of the property according to their proportionate share; distinct from a joint tenancy in that there is no right of survivorship in a tenancy in common.

TYPES OF DEEDS

In general, the execution and delivery of a deed is the method by which a person while living, a corporation, partnership, trust, joint venture, limited liability company or other legal entity, or a person in a representative capacity (ie., personal representative, guardian, attorney in fact) conveys real property. A deed is a legal instrument, in writing, duly executed and delivered, whereby the owner of the land (the grantor) conveys to another (the grantee) some right, title or interest in or to the real estate.

There are four major classifications of deeds:

(1) General Warranty Deed: In a general warranty deed the grantor guarantees the title to the real property against any defects existing before the grantor acquired title as well as during the time of the grantor's ownership.

(2) Special Warranty Deed: A special warranty deed guarantees title only against defects arising during the time the grantor owned the real property.

(3) Bargain and Sale Deed: A bargain and sale deed conveys the real property as well as any after acquired title thereto, but contains no guarantees or warranties of title. In some special cases there is a covenant by the grantor that he himself has done nothing to harm the title. Examples of these special kinds of bargain and sale deeds are personal representative's, trustee's and guardian's deed.

(4) Quitclaim Deed: A quitclaim deed is one in which the grantor warrants nothing. This deed conveys whatever interest the grantor has in the property, if any at all. It will not convey any after-acquired title.

 HOME INSPECTION

 

A home inspection is recommended but not required. Included in the sales contract is Paragraph 10, the Inspection section that allows for the Buyer to have the home inspected. As stated in the contract, the Buyer has the right to inspect the physical condition of the property and inclusions at his/her expense. The Buyer is encouraged but not required to hire a professional home inspector to evaluate the condition, sufficiency, and adequacy of the property including:

        Plumbing

        Electrical

        Mechanical

        Structural

A professionally conducted home inspection followed by a written evaluation of the property is becoming standard procedure in home buying. As the Buyer, you are invited to attend the inspection and ask the inspector questions and voice your concerns as he does the inspection.

 

As your agent, I can advise you regarding the inspection issues and complete an Inspection notice if necessary. I can also recommend an engineer or inspector to perform the inspection should you need me to. The cost of the inspection will run anywhere from $125 to $300 depending upon the inspector and the size of the home. Payment is required at the time of the inspection.

 

Another test that can be performed in conjunction with the inspection is the test for radon gas. Radon gas is usually independent of other home inspection items. If radon levels are high, there are ways to correct the problem including sealing cracks in the foundation to installing a fan to remove the radon gas. Radon has been found in all parts of the country and levels vary from house to house. Radon testing is easy and can be done by the home inspector for an additional fee.

 

APPRAISAL

Once you have determined that there are no defects on title and all inspection concerns have been resolved, it is time to order an appraisal. Your Realtor and your lender will take care of ordering this for you.

An appraisal is an estimate of the value of a property, made by a qualified professional called an appraiser. An appraisal of the property you’re going to purchase is as important as your credit history in obtaining a mortgage, and it is also a critical factor in determining the size of the loan the bank or mortgage company will approve. After all, the property you are purchasing serves as collateral for the loan. Although the primary goal of the appraisal is to justify the lender’s investment, it also protects you from overpaying. The lender usually hires the appraiser and charges the buyer a fee for the service.

You will be refused a mortgage, or offered a small amount on the mortgage, in the appraisal falls short of the amount you wish to borrow. Your contract will be contingent on whether the property’s appraisal comes in at or above the purchase price you and the seller have agreed upon. If the appraisal comes in low, the seller might opt to reduce the price to the appraised value in order for you to consummate the sale.

You will want to complete your home inspection prior to ordering the appraisal, if possible. There is no sense in paying an appraisal fee if issues resulting from the inspection cause the contract to be terminated.

 HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE

At least two weeks prior to closing you should begin shopping around for a homeowner’s insurance agent/company. You will want to consider your auto insurance carrier due to the fact that many insurance companies will provide a discount for multiple coverage. Calling several companies to comparison shop will give you options for the best price and coverage to you. Once you have selected an insurance carrier, you should inform your mortgage company. Following closing, your mortgage company will collect your hazard insurance premium as part of the monthly payment and place it in an escrow account to pay the insurance on an annual basis.

 

LEAD BASED PAINT

 

If you intend to purchase a home built prior to 1978 it may contain lead based paint. About 3 of 4 buildings built before 1978 have lead based paint.

 

What is lead poisoning?

Lead poisoning means having high concentrations of lead in the body. Lead poisoning can cause major health problems especially in children under the age of seven.

 

Who gets lead poisoning?

Anyone can get lead poisoning, but children under the age of seven are at the greatest risk.

 

Where does lead come from?

The most common hazard are lead dust, lead soil, and loose paint chips from surfaces where lead based paint has chipped away. Surfaces where lead based paint is chipping, cracking, or peeling may be particularly hazardous.

 

How do I know if the home I am buying has lead based paint?

A paint inspection will tell you the lead content in every painted surface in the home. It will not tell you whether surfaces are a hazard or how you should deal with lead paint. The cost of this inspection runs approximately $250.

 

What type of information is the seller required to provide to me?

A seller must provide you with a lead based paint disclosure for any property built prior to 1978. The disclosure allows for the buyer to conduct a risk assessment or inspection for the presence of lead based paint.

 

As your agent, I can provide you with a booklet with further information about lead based paint.

 

PREPARING FOR THE CLOSING

 

Schedule the closing time and place

Once your loan has been approved I will schedule a time and place to close. Normally the closing will take place at the office of the listing company or at the Title Company. The time must be workable for several parties including you (the Buyer), the Seller, the Title Company, the lender, and the Agents. Everything will be done to try to accommodate your schedule however you may need to take a couple of hours off work. The closing should take approximately 1 1/2 to 2 hours to complete.

 

Contact the electric and gas company for your district

You as the Buyer are responsible for the utilities from the date of closing (not date of occupancy). Contact the gas/electric service company as soon as you have been given your loan confirmation and have them “transfer” the existing service at your new home into your name effective the closing date.

 

Schedule the final walk-through

You are entitled to a pre-arranged walk-through a day or two prior to closing should you choose to do one. The walk-through is to verify that everything is in the same condition as it was when the contract was accepted and to confirm that any repairs required by the contract have been completed. We will also verify that all personal items included in the sale are present. I will schedule the appointment for your walk-through.

 

Review settlement statements

Settlement statements are prepared by the Title Company and are usually available the day prior to closing. Occasionally due to unforeseen circumstances the settlement statements may not be completed until the day of closing. It is best to leave some time on the day of closing to go to the bank in case the closing figures are not ready until that day. I will call you to review the settlement statements as soon as they arrive and answer any questions you may have about the figures. You will need to bring certified funds made payable to yourself. A form of picture identification will be required also.

 

Welcome to your new home!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



/Photos/120x/12553.jpg Karen Peerless ABR, CRS, GRI
Peerless Properties - Metro Brokers
Office: 720-344-6644
Direct: 303-470-7041
Cell: 303-594-6085
Fax: 303-470-7532
1745 Shea Center Dr
4th Floor
Highlands Ranch, CO 80129
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